Se instaleaza vlan:
root@EAST:~# apt-get install vlan
Se incarca modulul 8021q in kernel:
root@EAST:~# modprobe 8021q
root@EAST:~# sh -c 'grep -q 8021q /etc/modules || echo 8021q >> /etc/modules'
Se editeaza fisierul /etc/network/interfaces
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet static
address 192.168.102.101
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.102.0
broadcast 192.168.102.255
gateway 192.168.102.254
dns-nameserver 8.8.8.8
# VLAN 4
auto vlan4
iface vlan4 inet static
address 172.16.40.25
netmask 255.255.255.248
network 172.16.40.24
broadcast 172.16.40.31
vlan_raw_device eth2
# VLAN 5
auto vlan5
iface vlan5 inet static
address 10.0.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 10.0.0.0
broadcast 10.0.0.255
mtu 1500
vlan_raw_device eth2
root@EAST:~# /etc/init.d/networking restart
* Reconfiguring network interfaces...
ssh start/running, process 1400
Set name-type for VLAN subsystem. Should be visible in /proc/net/vlan/config
Added VLAN with VID == 4 to IF -:eth2:-
ssh stop/waiting
ssh start/running, process 1465
Set name-type for VLAN subsystem. Should be visible in /proc/net/vlan/config
Added VLAN with VID == 5 to IF -:eth2:-
ssh stop/waiting
ssh start/running, process 1530
[ OK ]
Vlan-urile sunt vizibile:
root@EAST:~# cat /proc/net/vlan/config
VLAN Dev name | VLAN ID
Name-Type: VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD
vlan4 | 4 | eth2
vlan5 | 5 | eth2
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5 motive pentru Ubuntu in loc de windows? Daca sunt suficient de bune, ma convertesc.